One of my favorite structures in New York City is the little abandoned building under the 59th Street Bridge.

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One of the more adorable abandoned buildings you’re likely to ever come across, 401 Vernon Boulevard was built in 1892 as the office for the New York Architectural Terra-Cotta Works, the company that supplied terra-cotta for Carnegie Hall and the Ansonia Hotel, among others.

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Photo courtesy Greater Astoria Historical Society

The company went out of business in the 1920s, and the building has been vacant ever since. It was eventually bought in 1970 by Citibank, who boarded it up but couldn’t tear it down due to its landmark status. Left to rot for decades, I’ve always just assumed that one day, I’d drive by and find that the whole damn thing had collapsed.

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But something has been happening at the old Terra-Cotta building. On recent drive-bys, for the first time ever, I’ve seen people working on it. And then, in the last few months, much of the boards  have been removed, revealing just how beautiful this little building is.

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As it turns out, the Terra-Cotta building is now owned by Silver Cup Studios, who has been restoring the property. I stopped to check it out recently, and was blow away by the detail and ornamentation. This building wasn’t just an office for the Terra-Cotta works – it was itself a showcase for the company’s work.

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My favorite newly uncovered bit is this beautiful sign, which frankly should be in a museum:

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I love the flourishes, the lettering, the details…

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Check out the face at the top…

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…and this interesting symbol in the center (I know one of you knows the name for it):

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Best of all though is at the bottom…

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…a pair of dragons, fangs bared, tongues out:

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The ornamentation continues above the sign, where you’ll find three leering faces (known as “green men”) and a seashell in the pediment:

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Above the company’s sign, another detail has been recently uncovered…

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…a very cool sign marking the building’s date of construction:

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There are two doors on the front of the building:

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The first is marked OFFICE, with a few more mischievous-looking green man overhead…

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…while the other finally identifies the building’s address as…

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…401 Vernon Boulevard:

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Both doors are lined with little bits of further decoration:

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A third sign was too far away for me to clearly capture…

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But you can see it’s just as beautiful as the others – note the flowers in the upper left:

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The details even continue to where you’re least like to notice them…

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…Not one but THREE different chimney designs:

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What really blows me away is how all this ornamentation was crafted over 100 years ago, yet looks like it could have been done yesterday.

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As a landmarked building, the Terra Cotta building can only disappear due to neglect – and it appears that Silver Cup is not going to let that happen. According to Alan Suna, CEO of Silvercup Studios,  “We don’t know what it’s future is right now, but we’re restoring it just the same to make it ready for whatever the future will bring.”

Looks like the little building that could might just make it for another hundred years.

-SCOUT

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  1. Emily Avatar
    Emily

    What an incredible building! It really would be a tragedy if it had fallen down from neglect or been knocked down. I’m really happy I know about this building now 🙂

  2. Old Skool Avatar
    Old Skool

    Nick, what a gorgeous building. At least on the outside. I am sure that a man with the skills you have shown us over the years could weasel his way inside. Of course being owned by a film company should grease the skids for you.

  3. georgiacat Avatar
    georgiacat

    Yay! This one’s in my neighborhood and I’ve always wondered about it because it was such a pretty building in such a random location. Where you taking pictures from the Ravel’s terrace?

  4. brianjmack Avatar
    brianjmack

    Cool ‘shots” scout. Excellent reporting and glad to learn the building
    is getting restored. This is what makes NYC awesome!

  5. r185 Avatar
    r185

    Great to hear. Here’s one that was lost on Vernon (Bodine Castle) :
    http://astoriahistory.smugmug.com/keyword/vernon%20blvd/1/412640391_CbPHw#412640391_CbPHw

  6. Melanie Avatar

    One of the most beautiful NYC buildings I’ve ever seen. Ever. And that includes the oldies in Manhattan. wow.

  7. Katt Avatar
    Katt

    Kudos to Silver Cup Studios for taking on such a worthy project!!
    I dont even live there and thanks for saving it!!

    1. Karen Avatar
      Karen

      WOW. Look at those four beautiful kilns behind the office! So sad to see this all gone and overgrown in the modern photos…

    2. Sean P. Fodera Avatar
      Sean P. Fodera

      It’s too bad that website has potential misinformation on it. Look at the background. That’s the Queensboro Bridge being constructed. Construction on the bridge was completed in 1909, so the photo can’t be newer than that. Nearly all photos, artwork and written work prior to 1923 are now public domain. There are a few exceptions, but it would be difficult to believe this photo fell into one of the exception categories (adding their logo to the photo does not restore or extend copyright). I suspect that they have no business attempting to prevent use of that photo.

  8. r185 Avatar
    r185

    So, maybe I missed it but what is Silvercup planning to use it for?

  9. brianjmack Avatar
    brianjmack

    Scout, I was again looking at these photos and as with so many, I’m
    enthralled by the details. You have an excellent and sometimes extraordinary gift in getting buildings like this angles that defy
    gravity. I don’t know if you use hydraulic lifts or helicopters but
    thanks again for the professionalism that’s so often exposed in your
    blogs.

  10. Chris Avatar
    Chris

    Got to be early 1940’s judging by the lines on the first car. Looks like a 1932 Ford behind the first car.

  11. Velvethead Avatar
    Velvethead

    The building was (still is?) the responsibility of Citibank (Court Square). The company I worked for in the 90’s, boxed out the architectural features for protection. To my knowledge, anything they would build on the site would require their preservation of the building.

  12. Velvethead Avatar
    Velvethead

    After reading the article with greater effort, I see all that I wrote above was alluded to already.
    I need another drink.
    Merry Christmas everyone!!

  13. Engineering Consultants Avatar

    Beautiful Post, thank you and please do post more of these. This building is a rare beatuy, a bit of preservation can take it a long way into the future.

  14. Jackie Avatar
    Jackie

    Is there a chance of getting photos of the inside?

  15. Melissa Avatar
    Melissa

    Watching old episodes of “30 Rock” (thanks Netflix) I saw THIS BUILDING in the background of a scene!

    In episode 320, “The Natural Order”, Jack Donaghy (Alec Baldwin) meets with private investigator Lenny Wosniak (Steve Buscemi). This building is visible in the background, never really in clear focus but it’s very obvious that it’s the one and only beautiful Terra Cotta!

    Love the site, by the way. I lost a few days reading from the beginning…I’m all caught up now 🙂

  16. norma greenwood Avatar

    So wonderful to see these photos-Terra Cotta house inspired a painting that has been exhibited many places . I’d bike by the little red brick house regularly, wonder about it and worry it might be taken down by some real estate developer. So glad to see it will survive! http://www.normagreenwood.com
    see ARCHIVED WORK page

  17. maryanne Avatar
    maryanne

    I am so excited, I hate beautiful old building left to decay…Thanks Silvercup…:)

  18. gpence Avatar
    gpence

    So what’s the status of the building now, Scout? Many of the comments here are over year old now. Can you give me an update?

    Excellent post, by the way!

  19. JAMES HAMILTON GEER Avatar
    JAMES HAMILTON GEER

    IT IS GREAT TO SEE MY GREAT GRAND FATHER’S OFFICE BEING SO BEAUTIFULLY RESTORED-IT LOOKS MUCH BETTER THAN THE LAST TIME I WAS THERE AND TOURED IT–SOME YEARS AGO–WISH I COULD MAKE A CONTRIBUTION- BUT THANK YOU FOR THE TREMENDOUSLY GREAT JOB THAT YOU ARE DOING.
    SINCERELY,
    JIM GEER
    MAY 11. 2012