One of my favorite structures in New York City is the little abandoned building under the 59th Street Bridge.

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One of the more adorable abandoned buildings you’re likely to ever come across, 401 Vernon Boulevard was built in 1892 as the office for the New York Architectural Terra-Cotta Works, the company that supplied terra-cotta for Carnegie Hall and the Ansonia Hotel, among others.

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Photo courtesy Greater Astoria Historical Society

The company went out of business in the 1920s, and the building has been vacant ever since. It was eventually bought in 1970 by Citibank, who boarded it up but couldn’t tear it down due to its landmark status. Left to rot for decades, I’ve always just assumed that one day, I’d drive by and find that the whole damn thing had collapsed.

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But something has been happening at the old Terra-Cotta building. On recent drive-bys, for the first time ever, I’ve seen people working on it. And then, in the last few months, much of the boards  have been removed, revealing just how beautiful this little building is.

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As it turns out, the Terra-Cotta building is now owned by Silver Cup Studios, who has been restoring the property. I stopped to check it out recently, and was blow away by the detail and ornamentation. This building wasn’t just an office for the Terra-Cotta works – it was itself a showcase for the company’s work.

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My favorite newly uncovered bit is this beautiful sign, which frankly should be in a museum:

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I love the flourishes, the lettering, the details…

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Check out the face at the top…

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…and this interesting symbol in the center (I know one of you knows the name for it):

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Best of all though is at the bottom…

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…a pair of dragons, fangs bared, tongues out:

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The ornamentation continues above the sign, where you’ll find three leering faces (known as “green men”) and a seashell in the pediment:

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Above the company’s sign, another detail has been recently uncovered…

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…a very cool sign marking the building’s date of construction:

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There are two doors on the front of the building:

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The first is marked OFFICE, with a few more mischievous-looking green man overhead…

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…while the other finally identifies the building’s address as…

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…401 Vernon Boulevard:

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Both doors are lined with little bits of further decoration:

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A third sign was too far away for me to clearly capture…

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But you can see it’s just as beautiful as the others – note the flowers in the upper left:

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The details even continue to where you’re least like to notice them…

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…Not one but THREE different chimney designs:

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What really blows me away is how all this ornamentation was crafted over 100 years ago, yet looks like it could have been done yesterday.

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As a landmarked building, the Terra Cotta building can only disappear due to neglect – and it appears that Silver Cup is not going to let that happen. According to Alan Suna, CEO of Silvercup Studios,  “We don’t know what it’s future is right now, but we’re restoring it just the same to make it ready for whatever the future will bring.”

Looks like the little building that could might just make it for another hundred years.

-SCOUT

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  1. r185 Avatar
    r185

    FYI – For about the last week, scaffolding and netting has been up. Hopefully the restoration has begun.

  2. Mike Avatar
    Mike

    What a stunning building. Silver Cup deserves a big round of applause for investing the effort to restore it. I hope it becomes a major attraction for them.

  3. Ann Avatar
    Ann

    Bravo Silvercup. Glad to see someone has a little taste and a sense of pride. Scout: you really should include this on that future walking tour I know you’re aching to arrange!

  4. Mara Avatar
    Mara

    Oh lovely. What craftsmanship. You never see it anymore.
    Thank you. You just brightened my day considerably.

    And Silver Cup deserves much hugs and love, too, for doing the right thing. (That seems to be rare enough, too.)

    1. mack bertrand Avatar
      mack bertrand

      Boston valley terracotta does all of this now. I hand press all of what was made there I see the finger rakes of people from 100 years ago that most likely worked at this building

  5. Chris Avatar
    Chris

    Beautiful building, too bad you couldnt get inside.

  6. Michael Avatar
    Michael

    I always loved this place, I imagined having a yacht slip on the other side make a fine country home out in the wilds of queens

  7. m Avatar
    m

    The lettering is beyond beautiful. PS It’s called lettering not a font.

  8. JO Avatar
    JO

    unfortunately, this COULDN’T have been done yesterday. they just don’t do it like this anymore…

    1. marcelle Avatar
      marcelle

      I was so excited to see your beautiful pictures of this house. I grew-up in this neighborhood in the 50’s and 60’s. it was boarded up then, however, the emblem on the top showed when it was build. Thanks to the Silver Cup Studio’s restoration, perhaps it could be a museum for the next generation to enjoy.

  9. Philip Tusa, Architect Avatar

    A great building…part of the larger Terra-Cotta Works. The site inspired me to create a Terra-Cotta Artifact Museum:
    https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.1083393442967.2018279.1170298449&type=1

  10. Karen Avatar
    Karen

    Geez, Scout–you should have a warning at the top of this post! When I scrolled down to the company sign, my heart just about stopped.

    What a stunning, stunning building, and what great photos of its details. I could kiss Silvercup for restoring this! This is one of those buildings that lend character to our city and, once gone, tear a little bit of NYC soul away…

  11. Jay Avatar
    Jay

    I LOVE this building, too. I used to ride my bike and drive past it pretty often, admiring the chimneys and always wondering what was inside. When I saw your FB post, I got excited that I might see some interior shots. But your entry was awesome, nonetheless. Thanks for that, and for doing great work!

  12. Jay Avatar
    Jay

    (Looking forward to the developments across the river from there, too – on the southern part of Roosevelt Island.)

  13. bob stonehill Avatar
    bob stonehill

    This building is a gem. As kids in the 1950’s, my brother Lee and I would explore the area and admire this building. Just south of it was the Bodine Castle, built circa 1850 and located within a construction materials yard. We rode our bikes to the front of the castle and asked the office secretary if we could climb the tower steps. It was very narrow, we got dirty, but it was a lifetime memory. Next we headed to the support tower of the Queensboro Bridge and climbed the circular steps to the roadway, carrying our bikes. The elevator within each tower had been closed. Sometime later each outside tower entry door was sealed.
    For more wonderful memories, join the Greater Astoria Historical Society and read the newly written books on Long Island City/Astoria with tons of old photos.
    Bob Stonehill

  14. kenju Avatar

    Absolutely fabulous!! Thanks so much for showing it. It is criminal that this beautiful place has been boarded up for so long!

  15. debi Avatar
    debi

    this is beautiful, what an amazing looking building, so representative of the romanticism of the time and the fashions of late victorian to edwardian scroll work. Would love to see inside reflecting the outside and not be made into some ultra modern office.

  16. Carlos Avatar

    This is one of my favorite buildings in NYC. First came upon it back in March. Glad to know that Silver Cup has it.

  17. Sean P. Fodera Avatar
    Sean P. Fodera

    This is really great news. My family drives past this building whenever we go to visit my in-laws, who live a short distance down Vernon Blvd from there. It wasn’t all that long ago that I was telling my wife and kids about what the building had been, and that it might soon be gone. Can’t wait to share this post with them, so they can see what was hidden right there in front of them.

  18. Susan Tunick Friends of Terra Cotta Avatar

    Scout,
    If you give me a snail mail address Friends of Terra Cotta will send you more info about the building and also make some corrections in the material written in your blog. We are very happy to see the NYATC Co. Office images and have been pressing the Landmarks Commission to get Silver Cup Studios to maintain the building for ages.
    The exterior sign on the side of the building says “New York Architectural Terra Cotta Company” and there is another copy of it inside the building over one of the main fireplaces. The interior one is signed by James Taylor, the “father of American terra cotta” and first the superintendent of the company.

    1. Karen Avatar
      Karen

      I cannot tell you how much it makes my day to know that there is an organization called “Friends of Terra Cotta.” Can anyone join?

    2. Sean P. Fodera Avatar
      Sean P. Fodera

      Interesting to hear about your organization. I work in the Flatiron Building, and have several pieces of the original terra cotta that were removed during renovations a few years back. I watched that renovation work with the utmost fascination, as I didn’t realize anyone was still working with it on large scale projects.

  19. Conor Morrissey Avatar
    Conor Morrissey

    Wonderful. what a beautiful building. keep up your great work scout! best wishes from Rome.

  20. Jane Fisher Avatar
    Jane Fisher

    What a fantastic building, I never knew that anything like this existed in New York. Let’s hope that the company restore it to it’s original condition and maybe open it to the public to appreciate.