I gotta admit, when I see a pair of worn iron gates…

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…what looks like an abandoned property in the distance…

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…and the side entrance slightly ajar…

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…ancient, rusted-over NO TRESPASSING signs might as well say ENTER HERE.

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What I didn’t realize is that these gates surround a massive, 600 acre insane asylum from the 1920’s – and nearly all of it abandoned.

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(huge pan – click for larger sizes!)

This is the Rockland County Psychiatric Center, built in 1927, and “sprawling” does not do it justice. Here’s the facility in its heyday, and yes, that’s its own power plant in the distance:

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At its peak year in 1959, Rockland Psychiatric had 9,000 residents and a staff of 2,000. Today, most of the facility is empty, left to decay as roots and vines slowly overtake it.

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Rockland Psych is one of the most amazing places I’ve ever visited in New York, if for no better reason than it set my imagination firing like crazy.

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Though the buildings may be boarded up, the place is heavy with history, and you can feel it in the air.

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Visiting Rockland Psych is also like taking a trip back in time, as so wonderfully little has changed. Even little details, like these awesome street lights…

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…made me feel I should be driving an old jalopy to pick up my buddy Norman Bates from his weekly session.

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Very few places I’ve been to have offered such an all-encompassing out-of-time experience as simply driving down this long, snow-covered road past boarded up buildings:

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(huge pan – click for larger sizes!)

I couldn’t stop thinking of questions: how many thousands of patients had passed through Rockland Psych during its operation?

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How many had been subjected to primitive, often barbaric treatments like electroshock and lobotomization, both of which were employed at Rockland as “state-of-the-art”?

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And man did it set the mood when I climbed up on this heavily gated porch and peered through a window into a shadowy room…

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…and saw this on a chalk board:

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Please don’t think I’m giving this property a hard time – the architecture is absolutely gorgeous, and it’s only the disrepair and neglect that gives it that haunting feeling. And enjoy it while you can…

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It seems that Orangeburg has basically agreed to tear a massive amount of it down in favor of senior citizen condos…

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(huge pan – click for larger sizes!)

…as seen in this lovely picture below, which I’m sure absolutely mimics the reality of the project (does anyone else get the feeling The Smurfs are about to walk into the frame?):

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I’m not going to get into what a loss this would be in terms of both history and craftsmanship. I get way too passionate about these things when it seems like so few care – hell, I couldn’t even find a mention of the demolition on the Rockland County Historical Society website (though if I missed it, please point me in the right direction).

Instead, I’ll just take you on a tour of what I had the pleasure of seeing.

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(huge pan – click for larger sizes!)

The Rockland complex literally has secrets at every corner waiting to be discovered…

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Not only is this window-lined hallway fascinating in itself…

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…Later, while processing the pictures in Photoshop, I noticed something amazing: hidden in the shadows along the upper walls are these hand-painted scenes from NY history:

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Another, showing Henry Hudson’s Half Moon ship:

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More windows, and a forgotten pirate hat:

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Many of the ends of buildings have little pavilions. Seems pleasant, until you notice the heavy bars preventing escape (note the little trap door for deliveries on the right):

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More barred windows. You weren’t going anywhere…

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A forgotten table:

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Judging by the wall art, I’m guessing this was a school at one point:

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Not many remain, but I love the gold and brown carved signs around the complex, which remind me of the National Parks motif:

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As you can see in these satellite pictures, the buildings are all constructed in very interesting patterns…

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Another:

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Many of the buildings in the north-east corner meet in a cross, which seems to me like a ton of space for hallways:

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But space was clearly a luxury here, and the windows must have really opened the place up, especially for patients who weren’t allowed out much:

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A door that hasn’t been opened in some time, judging by the trees that have grown in front of it:

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As you make your way to complex’s center, the buildings feel more austere, as if this is where the real treatment took place:

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Many of the buildings have beautiful terra cotta entrances…

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…which I’m sure the town is going to recycle when they tear this all down:

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Inside, lots of chipped paint. I love the enormous wooden glassed door:

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Another room, with chipped paint in the way that Hollywood loves to fake in all of its run down asylums. Note the plaid curtains on the rear window:

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Another building:

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Love this fire escape…

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…Especially when you get up close:

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I suppose it was a better sign if you were put in this ward…

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…as opposed to this one:

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I thought this was incredibly cool too: this building (which feels like a dorm to me) is U-shaped, and if you look into the middle…

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…you’ll see  what has to be one of the coolest parking spots in New York, lined on both sides with 30 foot trees:

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Another beautiful building:

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The stairway:

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Nearby is the classroom with the “I’m Scared” chalkboard…

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I love the whimsical eyeglasses-wearing mouse…

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…and these other animals…

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…which include probably the most psychotic looking bear I’ve ever seen (those rabbits are a little creepy too).

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Haha, that bear makes me laugh every time I see it. Look at it again! Hee hee…

Another arched building nearby…

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…has an awesome pair of doors (“yes, we’d like the triangle wedge design, please”):

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Inside, more ruins (though the wood-paneling looks like it was purchased yesterday!):

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Does someone out there knows what this device does (I’m guessing sterilization)?

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A pool table:

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Think you’re done? No one gets out of Rockland Psychiatric that fast! CLICK HERE FOR PART 2 OF THE TOUR!

Also, if you grew up in the area, I’d love to know any legends you used to hear about the place as a kid!

-SCOUT

PS: More Rockland Psychiatric Center history here!

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  1. Ron McAndrew Avatar

    I grew up (High School Years 1953-57) on a small farm adjoining Letchworth Village. I hunted, fished and played all around the institution and at times we’d complete a baseball team with inmates from the cottages just off Knapp Road. Your photographs bring back many wonderful memories. Thanks.

  2. Carol Avatar
    Carol

    Lots of horrors & sorrowful lives within those walls. Untrained, insufficient, low-paid staff, absence of psychiatric help except mind-numbing drugs, no daily (or any) therapeutic groups, disgusting food, infestation of cockroaches and other vein, many, many fights between patients, Iocked behind barred doors 95% of their stay. While things began to slowly change in 1970, many patients were released to the streets or back to the families who’d abandoned them there when they became “incorrigible” or an “inconvenience”. It was an awful place for indigent ppl who someone deemed a danger to themselves or others. Wealthy ppl WERE NOT at state hospitals. It was a hell hole and I see no beauty in these buildings at all. Just broken, tortured dreams.

  3. James Avatar

    I’ve been in several abandoned buildings at RPC & surprised at the amount of equipment, documentation, & personal items left behind. It is an eerie place. I do paranormal investigations and have been doing a bunch in Abandoned Asylums in Long Island & New York area. Eventually I will be uploading film episodes on “My Haunted Diary” on youtube.

  4. Elizabeth Bohorquez RN Avatar

    As i wrote above, I was a student nurse at Rockland from 1958-61. There were many terrible things that went on there. The worst was geriatrics, although the children’s unit was a close second. I witnessed geriatric patients raped by “attendants”…the ward situations were so unbelievable…to the point of being inhumane. There was so much abuse. Since the hospital was understaffed by professionals, one often had to turn away from what went on, especially being a student. On bath day patients were hosed down and then the hose was placed up the rectum to wash out the “shit” as we were told. I refused to participate in any of this. I knew it was dangerous, but no one seemed to care or were afraid to care. I questioned the type of staff that was employed….the attendants…as they were called and was told that it was difficult to get anyone to work there, so one had to accept the reality of the situation. While there were some compassionate staff, many were on drugs that were taken from the wards. As for psychiatrists, there were few. I never understood this level of care. Each week we would get bus loads of new patients from Bellevue Hospital in NYC. As a student I was often assigned to this task. If Rockland was bad, Bellevue was worse. It was truly a snake pit. As I look at the pictures above, I remember most of these places. I lived there…and, I must say that I learned my biggest life lessons there. My eyes are tearing as I write this. I believe to be a totally human compassionate being, one must experience what it is to be inhuman. BTW, for one month we were sent to Willowbrook State School in Staten Island. Talk about horrors…I believe it is now closed. What shameful behavior!

  5. mimi Avatar
    mimi

    RPC is still a fully operational facility. Please do not disrespect the current work they do while treating the patients. Patients, mostly from building 57 (outpatient program), are usually seen walking around campus, so please be mindful of perpetuating the stigma of people with mental illness if you see them. I know some people are fascinated by these ghost stories and abandoned asylums and want to visit, but keep in mind that it is a place for work and for many patients, their homes. How would you like it if someone were to go on your property snooping around and asking invasive questions. The campus is very big and some of the abandoned buildings are not that far from the operational ones.

  6. Kevin Iler Avatar
    Kevin Iler

    I am pretty sure my Paternal Grandfather died here in 1948.Does anyone know how I can get info on him form this place?

    1. Megan Avatar
      Megan

      Hi Kevin. My mother was actually born here in 1946, then placed for adoption. She was never able to find out much info on her birth parents because of New York’s strict and ridiculous laws regarding closed adoptions. Since her death on 2011, I’ve taken it upon myself to find out what I can about her birth parents. I called Rockland Psychiatric Center, spoke to someone VERY helpful in the medical records department, and learned that in order to obtain information on a relative who was a patient, you either need:

      1. The patient him/herself to release the info OR
      2. If the patient is deceased, you have to send a letter to the director of the medical records department with all of the following:

      A) the death certificate
      B) proof of your relationship to the patient (in my case, my birth certificate stating that she was my mother)
      C) proof of who YOU are (copy of license, for example)
      D) a letter to the director stating WHY you need/want this info: are you in need of genealogical information or is there a medical reason?
      E) as much info on the patient as you can give (name, sex, DOB, timeline of residency, etc).

      The director will review your request and the information you provided and determine whether or not to release their info to you.

      I hope this helps; good luck with your research!

      1. DeVogel Avatar
        DeVogel

        Thank You

  7. Rachel Mackay Avatar
    Rachel Mackay

    Hi everyone, my name is Rachel. Im interested in paying this location a visit and making a short film. I was wondering if anyone who has any memories of being here, visiting people here or working here. If you wouldn’t mind emailing me: rachelmackayyy@gmail.com

    You can email me some stories and anything I could use in my film. It isn’t being published, just for youtube and personal use. I’m new at this and I enjoy urban exploring so I thought I’d give a cinematic short film a go. In the email please include if you would/not like me to include names of people mentioned, if any, or your name.

    Thank you so much for taking time to read this! Every response helps!

  8. Barbara Avatar
    Barbara

    I know this is a long shot but did anyone work at RCPC March/April of 1949? I’m researching my grandmother and it has not been easy.

  9. John Avatar
    John

    is building 35 stall there.

  10. Patricia Davis Avatar
    Patricia Davis

    I was in a childrens unit at rpc in the 90’s. I remember we called it Rockland Childrens and Big Rockland. I remember our unit didnt look anything like your photos. We had a school, a indoor pool and we were driven somewhere on the property in summer to go swimming. I remember doing talent shows in the auditorium and riding bikes around a pond. Yet, like I said it looked nothing like your photos.
    Yes, I was there because of severe abuse.