If locations were billed alongside actors, Robert DeNiro would share co-starring credits on Taxi Driver with New York City.

TD - 001 - Title

 

The character of Travis Bickle is utterly co-dependent with the New York of 1976, a spawn of all that New York had become at the time. Without the tough, dangerous, smut-filled, immoral, seedy, dank, sweaty, filthy, gritty streets of that world, Bickle could not exist.

That world has vanished. Travis Bickle is dead.

Finding the locations used in Taxi Driver turned out to be incredibly difficult, largely because the film documents a side of the city that has since been demolished, rebuilt, renovated, spit-shined, and stamped with a seal of approval. Literally, entire blocks that appear in the movie have been leveled since 1976, and only the brief appearance of a building number or street sign gives any clue to the actual location.

The movie begins with a blurry, surreal trip through Times Square and the surrounding blocks. Though the footage is too distorted to be sure of any locations, I’d love to know where that Modell’s is (6th Ave?).

TD - 002 - Opener

The film opens with Travis Bickle heading to a cabstand on 57th Street to get a job.

TD - 003a - Travis Walking

TD - 003b - Travis Walking

In the background of the first shot, the now defunct West Side Elevated Highway is visible.  The elevated highway was shutdown in 1973 due to neglect and deterioration (a dump truck collapsing through a portion near 14th Street sealed its fate). The highway was later dismantled and replaced by the mostly ground-level West Side Highway (though some of the old elevated portions remain north of 57th St). The building on the river is gone – anyone know what it is (maybe an old marine terminal)?  Note the view of New Jersey in the background; many of those same houses and buildings still exist.

The building on the left in this next still has been torn down; a glass-and-steel highrise is currently going up in its place.

TD - 004a - Travis Walking

TD - 004b - Travis Walking

Sadly, the cab stand and surrounding buildings have all been demolished – I’m guessing another glass-and-steel apartment building will also be going up on this spot soon.

TD - 004c - Cab Stand

Before we continue, a quick look around 57th Street to see what still remains from the Taxi Driver days:

This building on the corner is one of the few remaining structures that was around in 1976. Founded in 1897, Artkraft Strauss was a sign manufacturer famous for creating Times Square’s most iconic neon displays, including the smoking camel, the Bond sign, and the Morgan Stanley ticker. Artkraft Strauss was also responsible for creating and maintaining the National Debt Clock on 34th Street.

TD - 004d - Building

In 2006, Artkraft Strauss closed its manufacturing arm to focus on consulting.

TD - 004e - Building detail

I’m willing to bet this garage sign has been around since ’76.

TD - 004f - Garage

Finally, I’m not 100% sure about Jamie’s Foreign Car Service, but that font seems pretty dated…and when was the last time you saw a sign in Manhattan advertising repair work on “Japanese Cars”?

TD - 004g - Range

Back to the film. Now equipped with a cab, Travis begins making the rounds (he seems to prefer the Times Square beat). For a brief moment, you get a glimpse out the rear window of the cab:

TD - 005 - Times Square

TD - 005b - Times Sq

Bond Clothing, on the right in the Taxi Driver still, was once one of the most memorable buildings in Times Square. Famous for advertising “two-trouser suits,” the original building featured two 50-foot  statues of a man and a woman…

TD - 005c - Bond

…and a 50,000 gallon “waterfall” sign behind the main logo, spanning 120 feet at over 27 feet high. Note the sign declaring that “every hour, 3,490 people buy at Bond” (very exact!). Sadly, the Bond store went through many renovations, and closed their Times Square location in 1977 (a year after the filming of Taxi Driver). A new restaurant using the Bond name has opened on 45th Street.

TD - 005d - Bond

As Travis is driving along, you get a few very quick glimpses at some long gone Times Square establishments. This eatery (location unknown), offers 2 eggs and extras for the bargain price of 90 cents.

TD - 006a - TS Single

A small market (location also unknown) offers cigarettes for 45-50 cents.

TD - 006b - TS Single

Next, we get the iconic shot of Travis walking down 8th Ave south of 47th Street to go to a porno movie.

TD - 007a - Porno Theater

TD - 007b - porno

Yup, a Duane Reader on the corner, a Hilton across the street, and the porn theater is now a Gray Line bus company ticket center (I have to admit, there is something satisfying about the thought of tourists buying NY sightseeing tickets there, totally clueless to the building’s questionable past). Marquee comparisons:

marquee

TD - 008c - porno sign now

Travis goes the Show & Tell theater at 737 8th Ave between 46th & 47th (DeNiro met his first wife, actress Dihanne Abbot, during the interior filming – she played the porno theater’s concession stand girl). There are two possibilities for the current 737 8th Ave, and neither are very rewarding:

TD - 009a - porno theater

A vacant lot midway up the block…

TD - 009b - porno theater

…or a strip of shuttered former porn video stores on the south corner. Either way, the Show & Tell is gone (though wouldn’t this be the perfect place for another glass-and-steel apartment building??).

TD - 009c - porno theater

After, we get a couple of totally random shots of New York, including this one on 7th Ave at  33rd Street, with the Empire State building in the background.

TD - 010a - Empire

TD - 010b - Empire

Coney Island Pizza on the left is now a Sbarro’s. The restaurant on the right is long gone. The building midway down the block is now the Old Navy flagship store. I miss NY’s old yellow street signs. But at least we have a new JC Penney’s!

The movie then takes us uptown to the Charles Palantine campaign headquarters at the corner of 63rd St & Broadway, where Travis meets love interest Betsy. The building is completely gone, replaced by an ugly apartment highrise:

TD - 011a - corner bldg

TD - 011c - corner

Oddly, the “Locations Then-And-Now” featurette on the Taxi Driver Special Edition DVD incorrectly identifies this building at 62nd & Broadway as the campaign office, which I originally posted about:

TD - 011b - corner bldg

Luckily, alert SNY reader David pointed out the mistake. Last time I’ll trust a DVD featurette…

TD - 012a - sign

TD - 012c - sign

Today, the doors that once brought you into Palantine’s campaign office now take you into a Bank of America.

TD - 013a - door

TD - 013c - Door

The stoop Travis sits on is gone (oops – according to alert reader Alex, that’s actually Scorsese and not DeNiro):

TD - 014a - seated

TD - 014c - seated

Betsy exiting the building:

TD - 015a - door

TD - 015c - door

After Travis gets Betsy to agree to a coffee date, he’s back on his beat in Times Square. Here, we get a POV shot as Travis pulls over on the west side of 7th Ave btw. 42nd & 43rd streets. Things have changed a bit:

TD - 016a - TS

TD - 016b - TS

The theater playing Anita Nymphet is the old Rialto Theater, sadly torn down in 1998 to make way for the glass-and-steel Reuters building – check out an interesting comparison between buildings here. Playland is gone, of course.

TD - 017a - TS

TD - 017b - TS

And, on the corner, you get a look at former New York City-based fast food chain Nedicks, once famous for its orange drinks. The big arrow points to a Kentucky Fried Chicken, now gone (you can see part of the white sign).

TD - 018a - Corner

TD - 018c - Corner

Depressed? Don’t be – it only gets worse! Check out Part 2!

-SCOUT

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  1. fraught Avatar
    fraught

    Karen;
    I’m way older than you and I can only partially agree with you. The difference between NYC in the early 60’s and 1976 was enormous. For some of us the 70’s and 80’s were the “bad, new days.” The seventies had their own temporary essences. Everything was darker and had a certain grungy charm. A lot of folks just passed through and saw it as a place to act out their uncivil emotional turmoil. Manhattan seemed only habitable for purposes of permanence in certain areas, the upper West Side, the Upper East Side, the Village, Washington Heights, Inwood, Harlem, etc. Hell’s Kitchen and the Lower east side were already being temporized by urban renewal and the flight of the formerly ethnic, burgeoning middle classes to the suburbs and were becoming transient stopping off places for adventurous young people like you and your sister. Chelsea and the Flatiron district didn’t exist except as places to get through on one’s way uptown or downtown.
    I suppose this can be seen as both good and bad. But I must take issue with your idea that in the 70’s NYC looked like itself and that now it does not. I guess sometime in the 60’s, after the proliferation of the skyscraper boxes which were simply cheap imitations of the gorgeous Seagram Building, the economy did not allow for much new growth in the city and so the profile stayed somewhat the same as it had been in the 50’s and 60’s. In the same way the dearth of building during the depression and WW2 froze the profile of the city in a way so that it resembled the 20’s. (I’m aware that the Empire State and the Chrysler and Rockefeller Center were all built in the depression, which made indelible impressions on the skyline)
    However I cannot think of a place in the world that NYC looks more like now than itself. It’s cleaner, even more monochromatic now. Lot’s of it’s more baroque aspects have been removed. Architecturally it’s not as interesting, but you have to remember one thing. And that’s Brooklyn. Most of the most interesting aspects of old NY have moved to Brooklyn and the physical profile of Brooklyn has remained essentially the same as it was with the exception of about a million not-so-tall condos. So maybe, NY doesn’t look the same but it couldn’t be more New York if it tried.

    This posting is amazing. I too watched some of the locations of Taxi Driver as they changed and turned over and over and eventually disappeared, wondering how that could be happening when something so iconic occurred there. The corner of 14th and Third was an especially hard one to see become unrecognizable. Don’t they know that that’s where DeNiro met Jodie Foster for god’s sake?

  2. Daniel Avatar
    Daniel

    Great idea! I love figuring out where something was filmed and seeing if there is still anything recognizable. 13th St. and 3rd Ave has a lot of important Taxi Driver scenes. You can see Variety Theater in the background when Travis encounters Jodie Foster for the first time. That theater had the same exterior up until a few years ago before it was demolished for a glass and steel apartment building. You can also make out the Gothic Cabinet store, and the bar that is a few feet below street level next to the theater is still a bar but now called McFinnerty’s (I think.) Also the exterior where DeNiro and Keitel begin the climax is still recognizable on 13th between 3rd and 2nd. the building on the corner was still a flophouse up until a few years ago, even after they put in a night spot brassiere type. In the movie the entrance in on the corner with signs saying rooms for rent. It was a popular intersection for prostitutes up until the early mid nineties.

    You want to see huge changes see Soho in Hannah and Her Sisters. Looking forward to Ghostbusters.

  3. ATOMISCHE Avatar

    I used to live at 226 E 13th, and didn’t realize that was in the movie until a friend pointed out the fact. Can’t wait to see what other landmarks you’ll come up with!

  4. Wood Yi Avatar
    Wood Yi

    Fantastic series and great discussion about New York. Crime, cleanliness, etc. sure. But look at all the bank branches and duane reades and starbuckses. If you miss one bookstore, luncheonette, barber shop, you have to miss the New York you once knew.

    Also, I recommend “Manhattan.”

  5. […] order they appear in the film. Today, we delve into Part 2 of our Taxi Driver coverage (Part 1 is here). Enjoy! And for those who missed our look at Ghostbusters: Part 1 & Part […]

  6. Liz Avatar
    Liz

    I remember, about five years ago, walking with my dad through Times Square. Suddenly, I heard him yell, “My favorite porno theatre is gone! What is this—a Duane Reade?!?!?!”

    We probably were at that same corner.

  7. […] e rendersi conto di quanto le cose sono cambiate – non resta che affidarsi al web (guardate qui e qui oppure cliccate sulla foto in […]

  8. […] for better or worse. Today, we finish our look at Taxi Driver (if you missed the previous articles: Part 1/Part 2; for those who missed our look at Ghostbusters: Part 1 & Part 2!). […]

  9. […] New York, You’ve Changed – Taxi Driver (Part 1), New York, You’ve Changed – Taxi Driver (Part 2), New York, You’ve Changed – Taxi Driver (Part 3) (via MeFi) […]

  10. […] (or thrilled, depending on your viewpoint), check out this movie site scout’s series on how various locations have changed. Teaser: The peep show is now a Duane Reade. Possibly related posts: […]

  11. […] Driver: part 1, part 2, part […]

  12. […] New York City film location scout revisits locations from the movie Taxi Driver (1976) and compares them to what’s there now. (Part 2, Part […]

  13. […] An interesting project by a location scout visiting New York locations from the film Taxi Driver, here and here and comparing them to now […]

  14. JR Portillo Avatar
    JR Portillo

    Great blog.
    I’m very happy to discovered your fantastic work in this page.
    Salutations from Barcelona, Spain.

  15. […] SCOUTING NY – New York, You’ve Changed – Taxi Driver (Part 1) […]

  16. Kris Avatar
    Kris

    This is the first time I’ve visited your blog. What an interesting post! You clearly love New York, and it shows. Such a fun read. Keep ’em coming! 🙂

  17. TikiNYC Avatar

    Great blog!

    A member has featured it on our Arts New York forum at Sleep New York. www,sleepnewyork.tk

    Great work!

  18. torello Avatar
    torello

    Seinberg, I don’t know if you’ll ever even see this bc your post was from a long time ago but i have to give my 2 cents.. It’s called SOUL!
    Have you ever looked at a Bruce Davidson photo? Diane Arbus? You said yourself that you are a newbie, so that right there explains it. I’ll tell you one thing all the new frat boys in the east village aren’t really doing it for me, what are they bringing to the table? In a neighborhood that was once a community for artists and people alike. You’re missing the point.
    I moved here and not Boston for a reason, but it seems they are one in the same these days.

  19. Robert Avatar
    Robert

    how depressing. All the character is gone.

  20. Ghostbusters 3 Trailer Avatar

    I think some one has already said this but try and do Marathon Man, it would be interesting.