“New York, You’ve Changed” is a new Scouting NY feature in which the New York depicted in movies is compared with the city of today. Not just the usual list of shooting locations, this is a full shot-by-shot dissection to see what New York once was and what it has become,  for better or worse.

We’ll be running Halloween-themed posts this week in honor of the holiday, and there seemed no better way to start than to take a New York, You’ve Changed look at one of the best New York City horror films ever made, Rosemary’s Baby.

RB - 001

As the credits roll, the film begins with a panoramic aerial view of north-east New York, taken from the roof of The Majestic apartment building across the street from the Dakota (if anyone has a contact at The Majestic, I’d love to go up and shoot how the cityscape has changed). We finally come to settle on a very low angle view of the beautiful Dakota at 72nd St & Central Park West (called The Bramford in the film):

RB - 002a1 Dakota

The Dakota was constructed between 1880 and 1884 and originally had 65 apartments consisting of 4 to 20 rooms, with no two alike.

RB - 002b1 - Dakota

A picture of the Dakota circa 1890, when the Upper West Side was a bit less crowded:

RB - 002b2 Dakota

One of my favorite building ornamentations in New York can be found lining the iron fence surrounding the Dakota:

RB - 002c - Dakota

It’s even on the entrance to the 72nd Street subway station:

RB - 002d - Dakota

In addition, the subway has a great antique sign above the stairwell entrance:

RB - 002e - Dakota

As the movie opens, we meet Rosemary and her husband Guy as they visit the Dakota to see a vacant apartment (how they can afford anything in the Dakota, with Guy depicted as a struggling actor, is a bit of witchcraft in itself).

RB - 003a - Entrance

RB - 003b - Entrance

As they’re touring their new apartment, they notice a bureau curiously pushed up against a closet door.

RB - 004a - Closet

They move it aside and indeed find a closet.

RB - 004b - Closet

We later find out that this hallway originally connected to the neighboring apartment (owned by the devil-worshiping Castevets). Breaking up apartments into smaller units by dividing the hallways is not uncommon. In the Apthorp, a building similar in idea to the Dakota, for example…

RB - 004c - Closet

…apartments that used to span an entire floor have been broken up into smaller units by dividing the hallways with closets. If you were to punch through the back of this closet, you’d find yourself in the neighboring apartment (when I was scouting this, all I could think about was Rosemary’s Baby):

RB - 004d - Closet

This closet, also in the Apthorp, still has a door to the kitchen as its back wall:

RB - 004e - Closet

After seeing the apartment, Rosemary convinces Guy in a walk-and-talk (film lingo!) that they should take it. Assuming they’re walking away from the building on 72nd Street (which would make sense, based on the traffic), I believe they’re approaching Broadway, which would mean the Californian restaurant is now a Gray’s Papaya.

RB - 005a - Calif

RB - 005b - Calif

However, the shot moves too quickly to be 100% sure. Another angle:

RB - 005c - Calif

RB - 005d - Calif

After settling in, Rosemary and Guy come home one night to find that a fellow resident (a woman who had a mysterious relationship with the Castevets) has committed suicide. I believe the corpse is just about where that spot is on the sidewalk in the second picture (the people dressed as garden gnomes were doing some sort of photoshoot in front of the Dakota).

RB - 006b - Street

RB - 006c - Street

At the crime scene, we get a shot of Minnie Castevet and a view across the street. Not surprisingly, very little has changed. I’d like to know when the MTA painted all the subway globes green…

RB - 007 Rev

RB - 009 Rev

After this, Rosemary and Guy find themselves quickly becoming friends with the Castevets. Guy is having trouble getting acting gigs, and then suddenly is offered an important role when a rival actor goes blind. Meanwhile, Rosemary is unhappy at home and voices her troubles to friend Hutch. Here, they walk along an avenue, and it’s killing me that I can’t figure this one out. You can see an elevated ramp in the background of the shot, and there are VERY few of these in Manhattan. Any guesses?

RB - 010 - Unknown

Following this scene, Rosemary is given her infamous tannis root necklace (no such thing as tannis root, FYI), is raped by Satan, gets a sudden craving for raw steak, loses tons of weight and skin color, and cuts off her hair. As she becomes more and more anxious about her pregnancy, she gets a call from Hutch who says he has something urgent to tell her. They agree to meet outside the Time Life building, but Hutch never shows.

RB - 011a - TW

RB - 011b - TW

The squiggly pattern in the ground was based on the famous sidewalks of Rio de Janiero’s Copacabana Beach – here’s a picture taken by Flickr user Mondmann:

Rio Sidewalk

For some reason, it seems like the colors are inverted between the two pictures – no clue why this is.

RB - 012a - TW

RB - 012b - TW

Note the new fountain on the right:

RB - 013a - TW

RB - 013b - TW

Rosemary checks her time with the Newsweek building clock down 50th Street…Can’t do that anymore!

RB - 014a - TW

RB - 014b - TW

Finally, she goes into the building to give Hutch a call.

RB - 015a - TW

RB - 015b - TW

Same mural in the lobby:

RB - 015c - TW

The lobby was closed, or I would have gone in to see if this payphone is still there:

RB - 015d - TW

After learning that Hutch has suddenly became intensely ill, Rosemary wanders over to Fifth Avenue – specifically, the first window at Tiffany’s, where she admires a manger scene.

RB - 016a - Window

RB - 016b - Window

It’s hard to escape the Castevets – Minnie finds her there immediately and helps get her home.

RB - 017a - Window

RB - 017b - Window

Hutch later dies, and Rosemary becomes convinced that the Castevets are part of a coven. She tells this to her OBGYN, Dr. Saperstein, who conveniently informs her that the Castevets will be going on a long vacation and that they’re nothing to worry about.  A quick view down 72nd Street as the doorman calls them a cab…

RB - 019a - Cab

RB - 019b - Cab

…and a farewell to the Castevets…for now.

RB - 020a - Cab

RB - 020b - Cab

As Guy escorts Rosemary back inside, we get a close-up view of the guard booth, which has turned gold in recent years:

RB - 021a - Booth

RB - 021b - Booth

Things continue to spiral downhill for poor Rosemary as she becomes convinced that Guy is in on the conspiracy. In a whirl, she walks into the middle of traffic on Fifth Ave at 55th Street. Was that gold thing on the stand a mailbox?

RB - 022a - Corner

RB - 022b - Corner

The enormous Disney store now occupies that corner building:

RB - 023a - Corner

RB - 023b - Corner

Last time we saw Rosemary on Fifth Ave, the trees in Central Park were dead. Nice to see a film actually show the passage of time:

RB - 024a - Street

RB - 024b - Street

Rosemary rips the tannis root necklace off and tosses it down a drain:

RB - 025a - Street

RB - 025b - Street

This is the one location I was really hoping to find: the famous drain where Rosemary gets rid of her cursed necklace.  Unfortunately, there’s no drain where it should be, and watching the scene, you can see that shot cuts away JUST as the camera angle drops down to the ground (suggesting the drain is elsewhere and they cheated it being on Fifth Ave).

RB - 026a - Drain

RB - 026b - Drain

She then goes to a bookstore to purchase a few more books on witchcraft. No clue where this is – I originally thought it might be Argosy, but the two don’t match up. There’s a reflection of a neon sign in the window, but it’s too slight to make out. Any guesses?

RB - 027a - Bookstore

After reading the books, Rosemary realizes that Guy was responsible for causing his rival to go blind and has betrayed her. She packs a bag and flees the apartment to Dr. Saperstein’s office. There, she learns that he’s in on the conspiracy as well and quickly leaves. We get our first look at the exterior of his office, located at 62nd St and Fifth Ave.

RB - 028a - Doc

RB - 028b - Doc

The full exterior of the office – a very nice address for a Satanist:

office

Rosemary turns onto Fifth Ave and heads for that phone booth on the corner:

RB - 029a - Doc

RB - 029b - Doc

Inside, she frantically calls her original doctor, Dr. Hill, and schedules a last minute appointment.

RB - 030a - Phone

RB - 030b - Phone

She takes a cab to his office, located at 650 Park Avenue:

RB - 031a - Doc

RB - 031b - Doc

There, she confesses everything, and Dr. Hill actually believes her. However, before he can help, the coven tracks her down and forces her to return to the apartment:

RB - 032a - Door

RB - 032b - Door

I swear, every time I watch the film, I find myself hoping that Rosemary will get away. Unfortunately…

RB - 033a - Park

RB - 033b - Park

From here, there’s no escape. Rosemary returns to the apartment and gives birth to the son of Satan. The film ends with her rocking the baby to sleep, and then a final shot of the Dakota.

I was really excited to do a photo essay on the locations in Rosemary’s Baby – it’s one of my favorite films, and I had initially planned to put the article together following our look at Ghostbusters.  However, as I was rewatching the film, I was completely surprised to find that there are actually very few exterior shots of New York. The vast majority of the film takes place in the apartment, with only a handful of scenes that show the city.

And yet, the film is still an archetypal New York movie. Polanski brilliantly uses the city to induce a heavy sense of claustrophobia: despite being in such a teeming metropolis, Rosemary is trapped for most of the film in the her dusty old apartment, denied any reprieve or freedom from her agony.

Make sure to check your candy for tannis root this Halloween!

RB - 034 - End

-SCOUT

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  1. Tom Wade Avatar
    Tom Wade

    What a great photo essay! I’m so impressed with your hard work and eye for details, as I am with all the people who posted here with suggestions and ideas. Now I MUST donate toward your film. I have spent too much time on your website not to pay you back. I live in California now, but visit NYC once a year. Your website is fascinating!

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  4. Mar Avatar
    Mar

    Great essay, and it was fun to go back and look at how so much of Manhattan has changed in over four decades (and how much of it is actually still the same). I also though the set designers did a terrific job at creating a totally believable prewar Manhattan appartment interior. In fact, originally when I first saw the film, many years ago, I just assumed it was filmed *inside* the Dakota, and that they just used one of the building’s apartments, and didn ‘t learn ’til much later that the interior shots were actually filmed in a Hollywood soundstage.

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  6. Greg Avatar
    Greg

    Regarding the “rent” of the Bram: the novel suggests that the coven lowered the rent in order to entice guy and rosemary to move in.

    Also, the novel’s Bram is indeed based on the lovely, spooky Alwyn, where Ira levin lived when he wrote the book.

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  8. Andrew Avatar
    Andrew

    This apartment building is very intimidating and way too scary. I have never seen this movie but have read about and even though I like horror movies, this sight of this one just sends chills down my spine because I am a God fearing Christian and with Rosemary having two elderly Satanic worshippers using her to bring the devil to life is just too frightening. As a God Fearing Christian I cannot and do not want to understand why some moron thinks that it is okay to worship the devil because it is wrong because it is bad and dangerous and Satanism is a bad influence.

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  15. Damian Avatar
    Damian

    Great article, I LOVE this movie. One small comment: when showing us the Dakota, you express wonder that Guy, a struggling actor, could even have afforded to live in such a place. It being the “Bramford” in the film (not the pricey Dakota) helps explain this somewhat, but so does the property manager, who says (when showing Rosemary and Guy the apartment) “We’d raise the rent if we were allowed.” I suspect that NYC had rent control when this was filmed, therefor, an actor at that time probably COULD afford to rent an apartment in an old Victorian building.

  16. JR Avatar
    JR

    I’ve read conflicting articles about whether the movie was actually filmed INSIDE the Dakota. Some say yes, some say no. The Castevets’ apartment definitely looks like the Dakota – all the Victorian wood paneling, ceilings. And the Park views from Rosemary’s apartment. Can someone confirm?

    1. jshock Avatar
      jshock

      According to Paramount executive Robert Evans, the interior scenes were re-created in the studio in order to bring forth something that was a little more”weird” (to use his terminology). Evidently they went to great lengths to make it look as authentic as possible. Evans touches on this in a documentary you could watch on YouTube entitled “Roman Polanski on “Rosemary’s Baby” – Conversations Inside The Criterion Collection” (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6q8LbUhPzLE).

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